{"id":15798,"date":"2021-03-01T13:59:56","date_gmt":"2021-03-01T10:59:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/?p=15798"},"modified":"2021-03-01T14:01:12","modified_gmt":"2021-03-01T11:01:12","slug":"1-martie-ziua-miscarii-de-independenta-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/index.php\/2021\/03\/01\/1-martie-ziua-miscarii-de-independenta-2\/","title":{"rendered":"1 Martie \u2013 Ziua Misc\u0103rii de Independen\u021b\u0103"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Cunoscut\u0103 \u0219i ca Ziua Mi\u0219c\u0103rii de 1 Martie, Ziua Mi\u0219c\u0103rii de Independen\u021b\u0103 este s\u0103rb\u0103toare na\u021bional\u0103 \u00een Coreea de Sud.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Denumi\u0103t local \u0219i \u201cSamil Jeol\u201d Ziua Mi\u0219c\u0103rii de Independen\u021b\u0103 comemoreaz\u0103 mi\u0219carea de independen\u021b\u0103 la nivel na\u021bional care a avut loc \u00een 1919 ca protest \u00eempotriva coloniz\u0103rii de c\u0103tre Japonia.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Coreeni \u00een timpul mar\u0219ului de independen\u021b\u0103<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

La 1 martie 1919 (Samil Jeol \u00eenseamn\u0103 \u201etrei-unu\u201d, adic\u0103 a treia lun\u0103, prima zi), protestatarii au manifestat \u00eempotriva ocupa\u021biei japoneze care a \u00eenceput \u00een 1910, priv\u00e2nd coreenii de multe libert\u0103\u021bi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ziua Mi\u0219c\u0103rii de Independen\u021b\u0103 a fost un moment de cotitur\u0103; aproximativ dou\u0103 milioane de oameni au ie\u0219it \u00een strad\u0103 \u00een manifesta\u021bii pa\u0219nice \u0219i a fost citit\u0103 o declara\u021bie de independen\u021b\u0103 la un miting din Seul.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Demonstra\u021biile au fost \u00eent\u00e2mpinate cu violen\u021b\u0103 \u0219i mii de arest\u0103ri. Se estimeaz\u0103 c\u0103 aproximativ 15.000 de coreeni au fost r\u0103ni\u021bi \u0219i aproximativ 7.000 au fost uci\u0219i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Voluntari coreeni<\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Liderii independen\u021bei au format un guvern provizoriu \u00een str\u0103in\u0103tate.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Data a fost desemnat\u0103 o zi de comemorare na\u021bional\u0103 \u00een 1946, la un an dup\u0103 ce Coreea \u0219i-a c\u00e2\u0219tigat independen\u021ba \u0219i a devenit s\u0103rb\u0103toare na\u021bional\u0103 \u00een 1949.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Coreeni \u00eentimpul manifesta\u021biilor <\/a><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Fragment din proclama\u021bia de independen\u021b\u0103:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u201cSuntem aici s\u0103 proclam\u0103m independen\u021ba Coreei \u0219i libertatea poporului coreean. Proclamam acest lucru \u00een fa\u021ba tuturor na\u021biunilor lumii ca m\u0103rturie a egalit\u0103\u021bii umane. Proclamam acest lucru ca descenden\u021bii no\u0219tri s\u0103 se bucure \u00een permanen\u021b\u0103 de dreptul lor inerent la na\u021biune. \u00cen m\u0103sura \u00een care aceast\u0103 proclama\u021bie provine din istoria noastr\u0103 de cinci mii de ani, \u00een m\u0103sura \u00een care aceasta izvor\u0103\u0219te din loialitatea a dou\u0103zeci de milioane de oameni, \u00een m\u0103sura \u00een care se afirm\u0103 dorul nostru pentru promovarea libert\u0103\u021bii ve\u0219nice, \u00een m\u0103sura \u00een care exprim\u0103 dorin\u021ba noastr\u0103 de a lua parte la reforma global\u0103 \u00eenr\u0103d\u0103cinat\u0103 \u00een con\u0219tiin\u021ba uman\u0103, aceasta este voia solemn\u0103 a cerului, marele val al epocii noastre \u0219i o s\u0103 ac\u021bioneze doar c\u00e2t este necesar pentru co-existen\u021ba \u00eentregii omeniri. Prin urmare, nicio putere \u00een aceast\u0103 lume nu-l poate \u00eempiedica sau suprima!\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Cunoscut\u0103 \u0219i ca Ziua Mi\u0219c\u0103rii de 1 Martie, Ziua Mi\u0219c\u0103rii de Independen\u021b\u0103 este s\u0103rb\u0103toare na\u021bional\u0103 \u00een Coreea de Sud. Denumi\u0103t..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":9,"featured_media":15803,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[251,17],"tags":[157,8,3660],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15798"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/9"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15798"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15798\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15802,"href":"https:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15798\/revisions\/15802"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15803"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15798"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15798"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.saranghanguk.ro\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15798"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}